Government in the 13 British Colonies: Before and After the Revolution
What type of government did the 13 British colonies have before the revolution? After the revolution?
Before the revolution, the 13 British colonies had a form of government known as colonial self-government. After the revolution, they became the United States of America and adopted a new system of government called a federal system with a central government and separate state governments.
Answer:
Before the revolution, the 13 British colonies had a form of government known as colonial self-government. This means that each colony had its own local government, which made decisions and laws concerning local affairs. The local governments were typically led by a governor who was appointed by the British Crown and supported by an assembly made up of colonists.
After the revolution, the 13 British colonies became the United States of America and adopted a new system of government. This new government, outlined in the United States Constitution, created a federal system with a central government and separate state governments. The central government consists of three branches: the executive branch, headed by the President; the legislative branch, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives; and the judicial branch, led by the Supreme Court.
Before the American Revolution, the 13 British colonies in America had a system of government known as colonial self-government. This system allowed each colony to have its own local government that was responsible for making decisions and laws related to local matters. The colonies were governed by a governor appointed by the British Crown, who was supported by an assembly made up of colonists.
After the revolution, the colonies united to form the United States of America. The new government structure was established in the United States Constitution, which laid out a federal system. In this federal system, there is a central government that shares power with individual state governments. The central government is divided into three branches - the executive, legislative, and judicial - to ensure a system of checks and balances.
The transition from colonial self-government to a federal system of government marked a significant shift in power and governance for the former British colonies. The United States of America emerged as a democratic nation with a system of government that aimed to protect the rights and freedoms of its citizens.