Operation Torch: The Allied Invasion of North Africa
Who was the general who led the Allied 'Operation Torch' in North Africa?
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
Answer:
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
Operation Torch was the code name for the Allied invasion of North Africa during World War II. It was a crucial military campaign that marked the first major offensive by the Allies against the Axis powers in the North African region.
General Dwight D. Eisenhower, who later became the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe, led the Operation Torch. His leadership and strategic planning played a significant role in the success of the operation.
Under Eisenhower's command, the Allied forces landed on the shores of Morocco and Algeria in November 1942, aiming to push the Axis forces out of North Africa. The operation involved a combined assault by American, British, and Free French forces, which ultimately led to the defeat of the Axis forces in the region.
General Eisenhower's success in Operation Torch set the stage for future Allied offensives in Europe and Africa, ultimately contributing to the overall Allied victory in World War II.