City A and City B: A Comparison Between Two Hemispheres
Which of the following statements most likely describe these two cities? Check all that apply.
(A) In the summer, the daytime temperature in City A is typically lower than the daytime temperature in City B.
(B) In the winter, the daytime temperature in City B is typically lower than the daytime temperature in City A.
Answer:
City A is located along the shore of an ocean. City B is at the same latitude and altitude, but it is located about 124 miles (200 km) inland, away from any large bodies of water.
Explanation:
City A being along the shore of an ocean means it experiences the moderating effect of the ocean, which keeps temperatures more stable year-round. On the other hand, City B, located inland without large bodies of water nearby, is likely to experience greater temperature variation, with warmer summers and colder winters.
This difference in temperature profiles between the two cities illustrates how proximity to large bodies of water can influence local climate patterns. The presence or absence of the moderating effect of water bodies can have a significant impact on temperature fluctuations throughout the year.
In conclusion, City A and City B's locations relative to bodies of water play a crucial role in determining their temperature patterns, highlighting the importance of coastal influence on local climates.