Excel SUMIF Function Explanation
What values will be summed in an Excel SUMIF function based on specific criteria?
Which of the following accurately explains which values will be summed when the function finds a match to the criteria?
a. Values in the range A2:A20 on the Detail worksheet will be summed.
b. Values in the range G2:G15 on the Detail worksheet will be summed.
c. Values in the range G2 G20 on the Detail worksheet will be summed.
d. Values in the range G2:G20 on the Summary worksheet will be summed.
e. Values in the range G2:G20 on the Summary worksheet will be summed.
Answer
The Values in the range G2:G20 on the Detail worksheet will be summed.
The correct answer is option C. The SUMIF function in the given formula is used to sum values in a range based on a specific condition or criteria. In this case, the range to be evaluated is Detail!$A$2:$A$15, which refers to cells A2 to A15 on the Detail worksheet. The criteria to be matched is Summary A6, which likely refers to a cell on the Summary worksheet.
When the function finds a match to the criteria, it will sum the corresponding values in the range Detail!$G$2:$G$20. This means that the values in cells G2 to G20 on the Detail worksheet will be summed, not the values on the Summary worksheet.
Option (c) correctly states that the values in the range G2:G20 on the Detail worksheet will be summed. This interpretation aligns with the purpose and syntax of the SUMIF function in Excel, where the sum range is specified as the third argument and should correspond to the same worksheet where the range being evaluated is located.
In conclusion, the formula will sum the values in the range G2:G20 on the Detail worksheet when the criteria specified in Summary A6 is met.