Understanding the Color Changes of Solution A

What is Solution A and how does its color change when specific indicators are added?

Solution A is yellow when alizarin yellow is added and blue when thymol blue is added. Which of the following correctly identifies Solution A?

A. 3.2 x 10-4 mol/L HCI

B. 3.2 x 10-4 mol/L NaOH

C. 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L HCI

D. 6.3 x 105 mol/L NaOH

Answer

Correctly identifies Solution A as D. 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L NaOH

Solution A exhibits color changes dependent on the pH level when specific indicators are added. Alizarin yellow, which is yellow when pH is less than 10.1, turns Solution A yellow. On the other hand, thymol blue, which is blue when pH is greater than 9, causes Solution A to turn blue.

Based on the color changes observed, it can be inferred that the pH of Solution A falls within the range of 9 to 10.1. This indicates that Solution A is basic in nature.

Upon analyzing the given options, it is revealed that the solution containing 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L NaOH aligns with the pH range observed in Solution A. NaOH is a strong base with a pH of 9.8, making it a suitable candidate for the identity of Solution A.

Therefore, the correct identification of Solution A is 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L NaOH.

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