What Happens to a Cell When Water Moves Out?
Understanding Osmosis in Cells
Osmosis is the movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration. This process plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of water and nutrients inside cells.
Effects of Osmosis on Cells
When a cell is exposed to a hypertonic environment, where the concentration of solutes outside the cell is higher than inside, water molecules will move out of the cell through osmosis. This can lead to the cell shrinking and shriveling, a process known as plasmolysis in plant cells and haemolysis in animal cells.
What Describes the Movement of Water?
Answer:
That is called plasmolysis.
Answer:
Plasmolysis in plant cells and haemolysis in animal cells.
Explanation:
When the outside environment of a cell is hypertonic, water molecules tend to move from the cell. This is a movement from a highly concentrated area to a lowly concentrated area. The cells will shrink and shrivel. The movement of water molecules from a highly concentrated region to a lowly concentrated region is called osmosis.
How does osmosis affect the shape of a cell? Osmosis can cause a cell to shrink and shrivel when water moves out of the cell due to the higher concentration of solutes in the external environment. This process is known as plasmolysis in plant cells and haemolysis in animal cells.